Disapproval and 'disservice': how big oil got burnt in Rangoon

Terry Macalister
The Guardian - Tuesday September 17, 2002

  • May 1990: Premier became the first oil company to sign an exploration deal with Burma's military government, which has since been condemned for allowing human rights abuses and forced labour.

  • April 1998: imprisoned pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi accuses Premier Oil of "doing a great disservice to democracy. It should be ashamed of itself".

  • May 1999: dissident shareholders fail to unseat Premier Oil chief executive Charles Jamieson but argue Burma stake should be sold because it involves too much political risk.

  • October 1999: Amerada Hess of US invests in Premier, along with Petronas of Malaysia, but stipulates that money is not to be used for Burma operations.

  • April 2000: Robin Cook, then foreign secretary, brings pressure to bear on Premier Oil to quit the Burma operation: "We do not approve of what Premier is doing."

  • May 2000: gas finally starts flowing from the Yetagun offshore field in Burma and is transported by pipeline to the export market in Thailand.

  • May 2000: Burma Campaign alleges a leaked envionmental impact assessment showed that Premier Oil was warned in 1996 of the potential for widespread human rights abuses in the area of its pipelines.

  • December 2001: Jupiter Asset Management and seven other pension funds with £400bn under management highlight the risks of Premier and other companies operating in Burma.

  • March 2002: Human rights activists in Britain and America coordinate a campaign against Amerada to increase pressure on Premier Oil.

  • September 2002: Premier pulls out of Burma but insists the move is commercial, not influenced by the campaign against it.